Multiple
Chemical Sensitivity (MCS): The Controversy and Relation to Interior
Design
By Linda Nussbaumer
In the Journal of Interior Design volume 30, issue 2
Endorsed by IDCEC and IDEC Academy
Abstract Objectives
It is important for designers to become knowledgeable on multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) as it relates to indoor air quality (IAQ). It is also important to design spaces and specify materials for the built environment that promotes good IAQ.
Theoretical/conceptual framework
MCS is a condition in which a person reports sensitivity or intolerance to a number of chemicals and other irritants at very low concentrations (EPA, 2003). Within the medical community, MCS has been controversial and still is today regarding its name, definition, diagnosis, and treatment. Some physicians consider MCS a psychological illness or phenomenon, while others physicians and clinical ecologists treat patients with MCS. However, research indicates that many individuals have become ill from chemicals emitted from materials within interior spaces.
Summary of Analysis
A consensus on MCS within the medical community is essential. The relevance of MCS for the design community is that many materials used in building construction, interior finishes and furnishings, and products for installations contain chemicals that may trigger MCS. Therefore, it is essential that designers specify safe, healthy materials.
Conclusions
Since many designers (architects and interior designs) are working to improve IAQ, they could take the initiative for change by working collaboratively on research with the medical community and individuals with MCS; by educating other designer about appropriate product specifications; and by becoming a legislative advocate.
Format
Successful completion (correctly answering a minimum of 18 of the 21 questions) of the online Word-format quiz grants you two hours of continuing education credit approved by IDCEC and the IDEC Academy.
Click here to register and proceed to the course.
